BFWR AI Tools
Stability AIDiffusion TransformerCommercial use with conditions

Stable Diffusion 3.5 Large

T5-XXL at FP16 is 9.79GB on its own. An FP8 T5 checkpoint ships in the same repo and halves that.

Parameters8.15BImage model
Weights at BF1627.9 GBAll components
Native resolution1024x1024Trained for
Minimum VRAM7.8 GBNF4 + text encoder on CPU

What you actually download

A diffusion pipeline is three separate models. These sizes are read from the real .safetensors files in the Hugging Face repository, not estimated.

Transformer / UNetThe image model itself16.29 GB
Text encoderTurns your prompt into embeddings11.42 GB
VAEDecodes latents into pixels0.17 GB

Peak VRAM at 1024×1024, one image

Every combination of precision and offload strategy. Lower precision costs image quality; offloading costs speed.

PrecisionEverything in VRAMText encoder on CPUSequential CPU offload
BF16 / FP16Reference quality. What the repos ship by default.30.6 GB19.2 GB19.0 GB
FP8Roughly half the weight memory. Small quality cost, widely used for Flux and SD 3.5.16.7 GB11.0 GB10.8 GB
NF4 / INT4Aggressive 4-bit. Visible quality loss, but it puts big models on small cards.13.5 GB7.8 GB8.4 GB
Change resolution and batch size →

Which machines can run it

71 of the 75 devices we profile can run Stable Diffusion 3.5 Large at 1024×1024 in some configuration. Showing the best-quality setup each one supports.

DeviceBest setupPeakStatus
Apple Mac Studio (M5 Ultra, 512GB, 2026)BF16 / FP1630.6 GBComfortable
Apple Mac Studio (M3 Ultra, 512GB, 2025)BF16 / FP1630.6 GBComfortable
Apple Mac Studio (M5 Ultra, 256GB, 2026)BF16 / FP1630.6 GBComfortable
Apple Mac Studio (M2 Ultra 192GB)BF16 / FP1630.6 GBComfortable
NVIDIA DGX Spark (GB10, 128GB)BF16 / FP1630.6 GBComfortable
Apple MacBook Pro 16-inch (M4 Max 128GB)BF16 / FP1630.6 GBComfortable
Apple MacBook Pro 16-inch (M3 Max 128GB)BF16 / FP1630.6 GBComfortable
Next-Gen AI Laptop (Ryzen AI Max+ 395 128GB)BF16 / FP1630.6 GBComfortable
Apple Mac Studio (M5 Max, 128GB, 2026)BF16 / FP1630.6 GBComfortable
Apple MacBook Pro 16-inch (M4 Max)BF16 / FP1630.6 GBComfortable
Apple Mac Studio (M1 Ultra 64GB)BF16 / FP1630.6 GBComfortable
Homelab AI Server (Dual RTX 3090 48GB VRAM)BF16 / FP1630.6 GBComfortable
Apple Mac mini (M5 Pro, 64GB, 2026)BF16 / FP1630.6 GBComfortable
Framework Laptop 13 (Ryzen 7 7840U)BF16 / FP1630.6 GBComfortable
Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro 48GB)BF16 / FP1630.6 GBComfortable
Apple Mac mini (M5 Pro, 48GB, 2026)BF16 / FP1630.6 GBComfortable
Flagship AI Workstation (RTX 5090 32GB)BF16 / FP1630.6 GBTight Fit
ASUS Zenbook A16 (Snapdragon X2 Elite Extreme, 48GB)BF16 / FP16Text encoder on CPU19.2 GBWith offload
Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M3 Pro 36GB)BF16 / FP16Text encoder on CPU19.2 GBWith offload
Custom Workstation PC (RTX 4090 24GB)BF16 / FP16Text encoder on CPU19.2 GBWith offload
Used AI Powerhouse PC (RTX 3090 24GB)BF16 / FP16Text encoder on CPU19.2 GBWith offload
Custom Workstation PC (Radeon RX 7900 XTX 24GB)BF16 / FP16Text encoder on CPU19.2 GBWith offload
Apple Mac mini (M6, 32GB, 2026)BF16 / FP16Text encoder on CPU19.2 GBWith offload
Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M5, 32GB, 2025)BF16 / FP16Text encoder on CPU19.2 GBWith offload
HP Omnibook 5 OLEDBF16 / FP16Text encoder on CPU19.2 GBWith offload
Lenovo ThinkPad T14s Gen 5 (Snapdragon)BF16 / FP16Text encoder on CPU19.2 GBWith offload
ASUS Zenbook S 16 (Ryzen AI 9 HX 370)BF16 / FP16Text encoder on CPU19.2 GBWith offload
Dell XPS 13 (Intel Core Ultra 7 258V)BF16 / FP16Text encoder on CPU19.2 GBWith offload
Lenovo Yoga Slim 7x Copilot+BF16 / FP16Text encoder on CPU19.2 GBWith offload
Microsoft Surface Pro 11 Copilot+ (OLED)BF16 / FP16Text encoder on CPU19.2 GBWith offload

Showing the 30 devices with the most memory. The full hardware matrix covers all 75.

Licence: Stability Community License

With conditions. Stable Diffusion 3.5 Large is released under Stability Community License. Commercial use is permitted, but the terms carry use restrictions that travel with the model — read them before shipping.

Compare model licences →

Stable Diffusion 3.5 Large: common questions

How much VRAM does Stable Diffusion 3.5 Large need?
At 1024x1024 and batch 1, Stable Diffusion 3.5 Large peaks at about 30.6GB with everything resident at BF16, and as little as 7.8GB at NF4 + text encoder on CPU. The weights alone are 27.9GB at BF16 — 16.3GB of transformer, 11.4GB of text encoder and 0.17GB of VAE.
Which GPUs can run Stable Diffusion 3.5 Large?
71 of the 75 devices we profile can run it at 1024x1024 in some configuration. The Apple Mac Studio (M5 Ultra, 512GB, 2026) handles it best, at about 30.6GB. Lower precision and text-encoder offload widen that list considerably.
Can Stable Diffusion 3.5 Large be used commercially?
With conditions. Stable Diffusion 3.5 Large is released under Stability Community License. Commercial use is permitted, but the terms carry use restrictions that travel with the model — read them before shipping.
Does offloading the text encoder help on Stable Diffusion 3.5 Large?
Yes, substantially. Stable Diffusion 3.5 Large uses a large language model as its text encoder — 11.4GB at full precision. Encoding happens once per prompt, so moving it to CPU costs a couple of seconds and frees that 11.4GB for the rest of the run, taking peak VRAM at BF16 from 30.6GB down to 19.2GB.

Weight sizes read from the model repository on 2026-09-12. Activation memory is an approximation, not a benchmark — BFWR does not run a hardware test lab.

Other open image models

Guides that go deeper

Which GPUs have the VRAM these models need, and what they cost right now.